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Astria Therapeutics, Inc. (ATXS)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Astria reported Q4 2024 net loss of $25.6M and EPS of $0.44, with operating loss of $29.6M; R&D and G&A rose as Phase 3 navenibart activities ramped and STAR-0310 advanced . Versus Q3 2024, net loss modestly increased (Q3: $24.5M, EPS $0.42) on higher G&A; versus Q4 2023, EPS improved from $0.86 despite higher operating investments .
  • Liquidity remains strong: cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $328.1M at Dec 31, 2024, with runway into mid-2027, aided by lower quarterly operating cash burn vs Q3 ($17.4M in Q4 vs $28.0M in Q3) .
  • Clinical execution progressed: ALPHA-ORBIT pivotal Phase 3 for navenibart initiated in Feb 2025; ALPHA-SOLAR long-term extension data expected mid-2025; STAR-0310 Phase 1a initiated in Jan 2025 with initial results anticipated in Q3 2025 .
  • Guidance/timeline update: navenibart Phase 3 topline shifted from “by year-end 2026” (prior) to “early 2027” (current), reflecting finalized global design with Q3M and Q6M dosing in a single trial .
  • Stock catalysts near term: ALPHA-SOLAR interim read (mid-2025) and STAR-0310 Phase 1a initial data (Q3 2025); pivotal program underway, but topline timing push could temper expectations until mid-2025 data de-risks durability and safety .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Phase 3 start achieved: ALPHA-ORBIT initiated across Q3M and Q6M arms in a single pivotal 6‑month trial, simplifying registration pathway; CEO emphasized potential for market-leading profile and dosing flexibility .
  • Robust Phase 1b/2 efficacy confirmed: final ALPHA-STAR results showed 90–95% mean monthly attack-rate reduction and up to 67% attack‑free rate over 6 months, with favorable safety and tolerability .
  • Strong liquidity and extended runway: $328.1M cash, cash equivalents and ST investments and runway into mid‑2027, covering the Phase 3 program and STAR‑0310 Phase 1a .

What Went Wrong

  • Timeline push: topline for the pivotal Phase 3 moved from “by year-end 2026” to “early 2027,” extending the path to a registrational readout .
  • Higher operating spend: Q4 R&D ($20.2M) and G&A ($9.4M) increased year over year due to trial start‑up and organization scale-up, pressuring losses near term .
  • Limited disclosure/coverage: no formal Q4 earnings call transcript located; management commentary relied on press release and conference Q&A, which may limit depth of financial Q&A color .

Financial Results

P&L Summary (Quarterly)

MetricQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
R&D Expenses ($USD Millions)$20.709 $20.510 $20.2
G&A Expenses ($USD Millions)$8.094 $8.504 $9.4
Operating Loss ($USD Millions)$28.803 $29.014 $29.6
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$24.172 $24.534 $25.6
Net Loss per Share (Basic & Diluted, $USD)$0.43 $0.42 $0.44

Liquidity and Cash Flow (Quarterly)

MetricQ2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Cash, Cash Equivalents & Short-Term Investments ($USD Millions)$354.7 $344.3 $328.1
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities ($USD Millions)$16.8 $28.0 $17.4
Cash Runway (Qualitative)Into mid‑2027 Into mid‑2027 Into mid‑2027

Clinical KPIs (ALPHA‑STAR Efficacy)

KPIQ3 2024 (Initial)Q4 2024 (Final)
Mean Monthly Attack Rate Reduction (%)90–96% 90–95%
Attack‑Free Rate over 6 Months (%)N/A67% (cohorts 2 & 3)
Reduction in Moderate/Severe Attacks (%)N/A95–96% across cohorts
Reduction in Rescue Med Use (%)N/A91–94% across cohorts

Note: Astria does not report commercial revenue; consolidated statements of operations in press releases present operating expenses only, consistent with a pre‑revenue profile .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Navenibart Phase 3 Topline TimingPivotal ReadoutBy year‑end 2026 Early 2027 Lowered (pushed out)
ALPHA‑ORBIT Trial StatusProgram InitiationExpected Q1 2025 Initiated Feb 2025 Achieved (on plan)
ALPHA‑SOLAR Initial DataMid‑2025Mid‑2025 Mid‑2025 Maintained
STAR‑0310 INDRegulatoryOn‑track YE 2024 FDA IND cleared Dec 10, 2024 Achieved
STAR‑0310 Phase 1a StartTrial InitiationQ1 2025 Initiated Jan 2025 Achieved
STAR‑0310 Phase 1a Initial ResultsEarly PoCQ3 2025 Q3 2025 Maintained
Cash RunwayLiquidityMid‑2027 Mid‑2027 Maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

Note: No Q4 2024 earnings call transcript was found; themes reflect press release and a March 4 conference Q&A .

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2, Q3)Current Period (Q4)Trend
Phase 3 Design/Execution (Navenibart)Finalizing design; clinical supplies ready; topline by YE 2026 Single pivotal trial incorporating Q3M and Q6M; initiated Feb 2025; topline early 2027 Progressed; timeline modestly extended
Market Positioning (HAE Prophylaxis)Targeting market-leading profile; infrequent dosing; trusted mechanism Physician research indicates potential ~50% share; dosing flexibility emphasized Strengthening conviction
Durability/Safety (ALPHA‑STAR, ALPHA‑SOLAR)Initial PoC: 90–96% attack reduction; well‑tolerated Final: 90–95% reduction; 67% attack‑free; mid‑2025 L/T data expected Reinforced efficacy; upcoming durability read
STAR‑0310 OX40 ProgramPreclinical support; IND planned YE 2024 IND cleared; Phase 1a started; Q3 2025 initial results Advancing per plan
Competitive LandscapeOrladeyo adoption vs TAKHZYRO; convenience matters Continued differentiation vs TAKHZYRO; KOL and market research supportive; gene therapy entrants monitored Narrative constructive, competitive watch

Management Commentary

  • CEO on 2025 setup: “2025 promises to be an exciting year… With the ALPHA‑ORBIT Phase 3 trial of navenibart… we believe that navenibart has the potential to be the market‑leading therapy for HAE…” .
  • Phase 3 strategy: “Based on the regulatory interactions we had… the pivotal Phase III study… incorporates both the Q3‑month and the Q6‑month… dosing regimens in a single 6‑month trial.” .
  • Dose selection rationale: “Data‑driven selection… aiming for efficacy… on par with… TAKHZYRO, the current market leader, or better.” .
  • Market adoption potential: “Physicians… would use navenibart in 53% of newly diagnosed patients and 46% of patients switching from current therapies.” .
  • STAR‑0310 design: “High potency… low ADCC… potential for dosing as infrequently as every six months due to its long half‑life…” .

Q&A Highlights

  • Phase 3 arms and flexibility: Three adult arms (600mg→300mg Q3M; 600mg Q6M; 600mg Q3M) to allow patient‑centric dosing; placebos convert to highest dose in extension .
  • Enrollment sentiment: Trusted mechanism (plasma kallikrein mAb) supports physician/patient enthusiasm; adolescents included (10 planned) .
  • Durability read: ALPHA‑SOLAR interim mid‑2025 to assess 12–18 months on Q3M and Q6M dosing; all 16 ALPHA‑STAR patients entered extension .
  • Market share expectations: Physician research indicates ~50% share potential for new and switch patients, driven by infrequent dosing .
  • IP runway: Composition of matter filing targeting coverage through 2042; dosing patents through 2043 (if granted) .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus EPS and revenue estimates for Q4 2024 and prior quarters were unavailable at time of query due to data access limits. As a pre‑commercial biotech, Astria does not report product revenue; therefore, result‑vs‑estimate comparisons are not presented .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Liquidity and runway support execution: $328.1M cash/ST investments and runway into mid‑2027 cover pivotal navenibart and STAR‑0310 early clinical milestones, reducing financing risk near term .
  • Clinical momentum sustained: Phase 3 initiated with Q3M/Q6M flexibility; final PoC shows robust efficacy and attack‑free rates, with mid‑2025 durability data as the next inflection point .
  • Timeline reset to early 2027 topline: Adjust expectations for registrational readout; the single, global design may streamline approval pathways but extends investor time horizon .
  • Near‑term catalysts likely to drive sentiment: ALPHA‑SOLAR interim durability/safety (mid‑2025) and STAR‑0310 Phase 1a initial results (Q3 2025) can validate long‑acting profiles and broaden pipeline value .
  • Spending uptick reflects scaling: Elevated R&D/G&A tied to Phase 3 start‑up and STAR‑0310 IND/Phase 1a; monitor quarterly burn and discipline as programs advance .
  • Market positioning constructive: Physician research and KOL feedback suggest convenience (Q6M/Q3M) and trusted mechanism could capture meaningful prophylaxis share despite entrenched therapies .
  • Competitive watch: Gene therapy/RNA entrants bear monitoring; Astria’s rapid onset, dosing infrequency, and safety profile aim to differentiate in HAE prophylaxis .